Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, has officially become the richest person in the world, surpassing the combined wealth of India's two richest individuals, Mukesh Ambani and Gautam Adani, according to data from Bloomberg. As of January 30, 2024, Musk's net worth stands at a staggering $232 billion, while Ambani's wealth is estimated at $101.8 billion and Adani's at $89.2 billion.
This significant shift highlights the widening wealth gap not only within countries but also globally. While Musk's wealth primarily stems from his stakes in Tesla and SpaceX, both experiencing significant stock price increases, Ambani and Adani's fortunes are largely tied to their respective conglomerates, Reliance Industries and Adani Group, whose performance has been more mixed.
Musk's fortune has soared in the past year, thanks to the surge in Tesla's share price, which has increased by more than 500% in 2023. Tesla, the electric car maker, has become the most valuable automaker in the world, with a market capitalization of over $1.5 trillion. Musk also owns a 21% stake in SpaceX, the private space exploration company, which has been valued at $100 billion by some investors.
Musk's rise to the top of the global wealth ranking has been remarkable, considering that he was ranked 35th in the list at the beginning of 2023, with a net worth of $42 billion. He has overtaken several prominent billionaires, such as Jeff Bezos, the founder of Amazon, who was the richest person for three years until January 2024, when Musk briefly surpassed him. Bezos is now the third richest person, with a net worth of $181.3 billion. Other billionaires who have been left behind by Musk include Bernard Arnault, the owner of LVMH, the luxury goods conglomerate, who is the second richest person, with a net worth of $207.6 billion, and Bill Gates, the co-founder of Microsoft, who is the eighth richest person, with a net worth of $122.9 billion.
Musk's wealth is also more than the gross domestic product (GDP) of many countries, such as Nigeria, which has a GDP of $214 billion, according to the World Bank. He is also richer than the combined wealth of the 10 richest Africans, who have a total net worth of $73.4 billion, according to Forbes.
Musk, who was born in South Africa and moved to the US as a teenager, is known for his visionary and ambitious projects, such as colonizing Mars, developing a hyperloop transportation system, and creating a brain-computer interface. He is also a prolific user of social media, especially X (formerly Twitter), where he has over 100 million followers. He often uses his platform to share his opinions, jokes, memes, and insights on various topics, ranging from cryptocurrencies to artificial intelligence.
Musk has also been involved in some controversies, such as his feud with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which accused him of misleading investors with his tweets about taking Tesla private in 2018. He also faced criticism for his handling of the coronavirus pandemic, when he defied lockdown orders in California and reopened his Tesla factory in May 2020. He also questioned the accuracy of Covid-19 testing and downplayed the severity of the virus, which has infected over 200 million people and killed over 4 million people worldwide.
Musk has said that he does not care much about his wealth and that he plans to use most of his money to fund his interplanetary ambitions. He has also signed the Giving Pledge, a campaign that encourages billionaires to donate at least half of their wealth to charitable causes. He has donated over $100 million to various causes, such as education, clean energy, and human rights.
Key factors contributing to Musk's surge include:
Strong Tesla Stock Performance: Tesla's share price has risen steadily in recent months, fueled by continued growth in electric vehicle demand and optimism surrounding the company's future ventures.
SpaceX Valuation Boost: SpaceX's latest funding round valued the company at a staggering $137 billion, significantly increasing Musk's stake value.
However, it's worth noting that wealth is inherently volatile, and this ranking could change depending on future market fluctuations.
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